FDA Approved Artificial Disc Replacement for Spine Surgery

Basically, surgeons like spine doctor in Austin, Texas who must perform an artificial disc replacement procedure must have complete training in performing the surgery. Moreover, their tasks also include assisting in the development of new generation instruments to provide better healthcare in the US.

The Basics about Artificial Disc Replacement

Artificial Disc Replacement procedure is one of the advances in the technological field of spine surgery for about 20 years. It was in October 26, 2004 when the first artificial disc was formally approved for mass consumption by the US Food and Drug Administration. Meanwhile, in Europe, this technology has been used for over 15 years.

An essential matter to consider for this kind of technology is the continual development of new implants. The spine surgeons are the best one to consult for this matter to determine the appropriate and the right model of artificial disc applicable for your case.

 

 

Generally, in the United States, there are three models of artificial discs approved by the FDA. These models include the Charite, Prestige, and ProDisc. Moreover, this number is still growing and new models are expected to invade the industry.

Furthermore, there are other models of artificial disc that can be used on a limited basis only such as on a clinical trials. This is a stage where the patient becomes a part of a clinical study. The purpose of this is to determine the success of a new model that can be also studied by the FDA.

The good news on this one is that participants of the trial can have access to the latest technology. They are able to use the device even if FDA approval has not yet been achieved.

Benefits of Artificial Disc Replacement

Below are the benefits of ADR:

• The artificial disc is designed to maintain the motion in the neck or back of the spine.
• Artificial disc prevents the degeneration of the disc above or below the affected area.
• Bone graft is not required
• Faster recovery
Less invasive and less painful procedure compared to fusion
Blood loss during the procedure is lesser

ADR an alternative to Fusion

Basically, the principle of ADR is to be an alternative means for spinal fusion procedure. Fusion procedure usually makes two bones to locked in place. This causes an extra pressure on the discs above and below the area of fusion that inhibits movement. Moreover, it can also lead to disc herniation.

On the other hand, the artificial disc surgery is used to imitate the normal function of a healthy disc thus, maintaining the spine motion. The designs of the artificial disc contain plates that connect to the vertebrae and also has a rotational content which suits on the fixation plates. Generally, the purpose of these materials is to handle the stress and forces for a long span of time. However, it is important to keep in mind that these materials can also be subjected to wear and tear.